Ilminster Turnpike Trust                        (updated 23rd Sept 2013)

This trust was created in 1781. Its main responsibilities were a network of roads radiating from the market town.

List of Acts

Ilminster

 

21 Geo3

1781

 

 

Adds road to Chard and Ashill

43 Geo3 c23

1803

 

 

Adds Sevington road

4 Geo4 c53

1823

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

New diversion at Putcombe

9 Geo4 c50

1828

1849

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expired

 

 

1879

 

Ilminster 1803

 An Act for more effectually amending, widening, and keeping in Repair the Roads from the East End of the Town of Chard to the South End of West Moor, and from the West End of the Yeovil Turnpike Road through Ilminster to Kenny Gate, and from the West End of Pease Marsh Lane to Horton Elm, and from Saint Rane Hill to Ilminster, and from White Cross to Chillington Down, and from a Place called Three Oaks, over Ilford Bridges, to Old Way, and from The Cross Keys to Catharine Wheel, in the Parish of Ashill, in the County of Somerset. [7th April 1803.]

Ilminster 1823

 An Act for making, amending, widening, and keeping in Repair certain Roads passing through or near the Town of Ilminster in the County of Somerset. [23d May 1823.]

Ilminster 1828

An Act for making, amending, widening, and keeping in repair certain Roads passing through or near the Town of Ilminster in the County of Somerset. [13th May 1828.]

 

Select Committee on State of Roads 1840

John Baker of Ilminster (clerk to the trust) reported

There are 42 miles 1 furl. of road through 27 parishes – all repaired by the trustees (except 3 miles 3 furl.)

11 toll gates and 1 side bar

The roads are stated to be in “good” repair except the Dinnington Road towards Hinton St George which is rough – no part under indictment for want of repair.

The road from Dirston’s Corner to the Cross in Hinton St George was introduced into the Ilchester Act on an understanding that the trustees of the Crewkerne Roads would effect an improvement between  Hinton Cross and Crewkerne for which they had a power, and which would open up a better communication between Ilminster and Crewkerne; the Crewkerne Trustees did not exercise their power; and the Ilminster trustees have improved their old road, Some years ago application was made to the trustees to repair this branch; they intimated that repairs by them would be followed up by the erection of a gate – the application has not been repeated.

 

In “Return of length of road in each Turnpike Trust in England & Wales” Parl. Papers 1847-48 – (dated May 1848)

Trust reported 39 miles 3 furl. 198 yds (3 miles less than in 1840)

List of Roads

(roads identified and mapped in “Somerset Roads – the Legacy of Turnpike, by Bentley and Murless 1985”)

A303 Petherton Bridge to Eagle Tavern

A358 Ashill to Chard and Catherine Wheel

A3037 Ilminster to A358 at Peamarsh

A3168 Ilminster to Westport

UC road to Montacute

 

 

Click here for a map of Somerset Turnpike Roads

Click here for a map of Ilminster Turnpike Roads

Click here to return to Turnpikes Home

 

Return to Turnpikes in Somerset general page

 


Known Tollhouses (extracts from Tollhouse National database) 18 sites identified of the 11 reported by the Trust in 1840 (survivors in bold)

Road Classification Number

Route

GATE NAME

OS Grid Ref- Prefi

Easting

Northing

 

District

Civil Parish

Location (Name or Number)

Road or Street (see across)

Position

Evidence

Revised 23rd Sept 2013

erected by (Turnpike Trust or Authority)

UC road (was A358)

Taunton to Ilminster

Catherine Wheel

ST

33423

16393

 

SOSS

ASHILL

Ashill Toll House

Cad Road and old road to Horton Cross

at jct, opp. Shrubbery Farm and The Forge

OS 1st Series; ; Turnpike Trust Returns 1824; advert for lease of tolls 1813 & 1826.;

Ilminster

Barrington

ST

3860

1836

 

SOSS

BARRINGTON

village street was turnpiked by the Ilminster Trust in 1823 together with Ruskway Lane as far as Westport. A toll house was built at the junction of the two lanes

; ; ;

Ilminster

A358

Chard to Ilminster

Hornsbury

ST

3307

0974

 

SOSS

CHARD TOWN

No. 108

Ilminster Road

at jct with Chaffcombe Road

; ; Turnpike Trust Returns 1824; advert for lease of tolls 1826.;

Ilminster

UC road

Ilminster to Crewkerne

Kingstone

ST

37654

13554

 

SOSS

DOWLISH WAKE

Turnpike Cottage, Kingstone Gate

Kingstone Hill

at jct with Moolham Lane

; ; Turnpike Trust Returns 1824; advert for lease of tolls 1813 & 1826.;

Ilminster

UC road (was A303)

Ilchester to Honiton

Bay Hill

ST

36764

14563

 

SOSS

ILMINSTER

Toll House, No 12

Bay Hill

E of Townsend (not on toll list in 1826)

; ; ;

Ilminster

B3138

Ilminster to Horton

Horton Road (Haselwell)

ST

34747

15125

 

SOSS

ILMINSTER

No. 138

Station Road

on western edge of town nr the dairy factory

; ; Turnpike Trust Returns 1824; advert for lease of tolls 1813 & 1826.;

Ilminster

B3168

Curry Rivel to Ilminster

Old Way

ST

36517

17280

 

SOSS

ILMINSTER

Old Way Gate

Cad Road, Ilford

at jct near Conquest Business Park

; ; Turnpike Trust Returns 1824; advert for lease of tolls 1813 & 1826.;

Ilminster

UC road (was A303)

Ilchester to Honiton

Cross

ST

36

14

 

SOSS

ILMINSTER

was this Bay Hill? Or White Cross S Petherton?

 

; ; Turnpike Trust Returns 1824; advert for lease of tolls 1813 & 1826.;

Ilminster

UC road

Ilminster to Shevington

Whitelackington

ST

380

153

 

SOSS

ILMINSTER

Whitelackington

 

 

; ; Turnpike Trust Returns 1824; advert for lease of tolls 1813 & 1826.;

Ilminster

UC road

Montacute to Yeovil

Montacute

ST

50107

16750

 

SOSS

MONTACUTE

Turnpike Cottage

Yeovil Road

at jct with Woodhouse Lane, on edge of village (doubt about this)

; ; ;

Ilminster

UC road

Montacute to Yeovil

Odcombe

ST

51

16

 

SOSS

ODCOMBE

 

 

 

; ; Turnpike Trust Returns 1824; advert for lease of tolls 1813 & 1826.;

Ilminster

A303

Ilchester to South Petherton

Bridge Cross

ST

4467

1654

 

SOSS

SOUTH PETHERTON

Bridge Cross

 

 

; ; Turnpike Trust Returns 1824; advert for lease of tolls 1813 & 1826.;

Ilminster

Dillington

ST

3750

1506

 

SOSS

WHITELACKINGTON

S of Dillington Farm

 

 

; ; ;

Ilminster

B3151 (was A303)

Ilchester to Sparkford

Northover

ST

524

233

 

SOSS

ILCHESTER

Northover

 

 

; ; Turnpike Trust Returns 1824; Trust map 1826;

Ilchester

B3151 (was A37)

Ilchester to Yeovil

Ilchester South

ST

522

225

 

SOSS

ILCHESTER

Church Street

 

 

; ; Turnpike Trust Returns 1824; Trust map 1826;

Ilchester

UC road (was A303)

Ilchester to Ilminster

Ilchester West

ST

521

225

 

SOSS

ILCHESTER

West Street

 

 

; ; Turnpike Trust Returns 1824; Trust map 1826;

Ilchester

A37

Shepton Mallet to Ilchester

West Lydford

ST

56

31

 

SOSS

LYDFORD ON FOSSE

West Lydford

 

 

; ; Turnpike Trust Returns 1824;

Ilchester

UC road (was A303)

Sparkford to Wincanton

Sparkford

ST

607

263

 

SOSS

SPARKFORD

The Octagon

The Avenue

just off the A359 (was Post Office in 1903)

; ; Turnpike Trust Returns 1824;

Ilchester

 

 

Known Milestones

In the Milestone Society Database,  13 milestones are identified along this road, mainly Ilminster iron plates. Based on the mileage reported by the Trust in 1840, would expect 42.