Bridgwater Turnpike Trust                    (updated 23rd Sept 2013)

This trust was created in 1730, in the early part of the turnpike era.  Its main responsibilities were (a) a section of the Post Road from the end of the Bristol Trust to the Taunton Trust (b) a number of roads radiating from the market town into mid- North Somerset.

List of Acts

Bridgwater

 

3 Geo2 c34

1730

 

 

 

32 Geo2 c40

1759

 

 

 

19 Geo3 c100

1781

 

 

 

41 Geo3 c12

1801

 

 

 

3 Geo4 c65

1822

1843

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expired

 

 

1870

 

Bridgewater 1801

An Act to continue for Twenty-one Years, and from thence to the End of the then next Session of Parliament the Term, and alter and enlarge the Powers of Two Acts, passed in the Thirty-second Year of the Reign of His late Majesty King George the Second, and in the Nineteenth Year of the Reign of His present Majesty, for repairing several Roads leading to the Town of Bridgewater in the County of Somerset, and other Roads therein mentioned, so far as the said Acts relate to the said Roads leading to the said Town. [2d April 1801.]

Bridgwater 1822

An Act to repeal several Acts passed for repairing several Roads leading to the Town of Bridge-water in the County of Somerset, and several other Roads therein mentioned, so far as the said Acts relate to the Roads leading to the said Town, and to consolidate and comprise the same in One Act of Parliament. [24th May 1822.]

 

Select Committee on State of Roads 1840

Thomas Symes of Bridgwater (clerk to the trust) reported

There are 49miles 3 furl. of road through 31 parishes – all repaired by the trustees

10 toll gates and 5 side bars

The roads are stated to be in “good” repair (with a few exception)– no part under indictment for want of repair.

 

In “Return of length of road in each Turnpike Trust in England & Wales” Parl. Papers 1847-48 – (dated May 1848)

Trust reported 49 miles 3 furl. 160 yds (similar to that in 1840)

List of Roads

(road identified and mapped in “Somerset Roads – the Legacy of Turnpike, by Bentley and Murless 1985”)

A38 from East Brent to Thurloxton

A39 from Nether Stowey to piper’s Inn

A372 Bridgwater to Langport Bridge

UC road from Bridgwater through Elmore

 

 

Click here for a map of Somerset Turnpike Roads

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Known Tollhouses (extracts from Tollhouse National database) 10 sites identified of the 10 reported by the Trust in 1840. (Survivors in bold)

 

Road Classification Number

Route

GATE NAME

OS Grid Ref- Prefi

Easting

Northing

District

Civil Parish

Location (Name or Number)

Road or Street (see across)

Position

Evidence

erected by (Turnpike Trust or Authority)

Revised 23rd Sept 2013

A39

Bridgwater to Minehead

Ashcott (2)

ST

45

37

SOSG

ASHCOTT

 

 

 

; ; ;

Bridgwater

A39

Bridgwater to Minehead

Cossington

ST

35682

39694

SOSG

CHILTON POLDEN

Moon Cottage

Bath Road, Cossington turn

behind stone walls at jct leading to Cossington village

; ; ;

Bridgwater

A38

Bridgwater to Taunton

East

ST

30438

37345

SOSG

BRIDGWATER

Toll House, No. 43

Monmouth Street

just S of traffic island at jct with A39

OS 1st Series; ; toll advert 1822;

Bridgwater

UC road

 

Enmore

ST

290

366

SOSG

BRIDGWATER

Durleigh Road

 

 

OS 1st Series; ; advert for lease of tolls 1822.;

Bridgwater

Sandford

ST

2696

3821

SOSG

CANNINGTON

junction of five roads, Sandford Waters

 

 

; ; ;

Bridgwater

A38

Bridgwater to Taunton

South

ST

30163

36305

SOSG

BRIDGWATER

Old Toll House, No. 103

Taunton Road

by Paragon Laundry, by jct with Southgate Avenue

OS 1st Series; ; toll advert 1822;

Bridgwater

B3339

Bridgwater to Williton

Wembdon

ST

2764

3787

SOSG

WEMBDON

Old Tollgate House

opth

at jct with Skimington Lane at western end of village

; ; toll advert 1822;

Bridgwater

UC road (was B3339)

Bridgewater to Minehead

Wembdon Road

ST

28713

37151

SOSG

BRIDGWATER

No. 121

Wembdon Road (cut off section)

by old borough boundary at end of cul de sac

OS 1st Series; ; ;

Bridgwater

A372

Bridgwater to Othery

Westonzoyland

ST

31

35

SOSG

WESTONZOYLAND

 

 

 

; ; advert for lease of tolls 1826 & 22.;

Bridgwater

 

 

Known Milestones

In the Milestone Society Database, 16 milestones are identified along this road, mostly on the A38 and A39, several in designs referred to as Bridgwater Plates. Based on the mileage reported by the Trust in 1840, would expect 49.